Artery

Artery
Artery Ar"ter*y, n.; pl. {Arteries}. [L. arteria windpipe, artery, Gr. ?.] 1. The trachea or windpipe. [Obs.] ``Under the artery, or windpipe, is the mouth of the stomach.'' --Holland. [1913 Webster]

2. (Anat.) One of the vessels or tubes which carry either venous or arterial blood from the heart. They have tricker and more muscular walls than veins, and are connected with them by capillaries. [1913 Webster]

Note: In man and other mammals, the arteries which contain arterialized blood receive it from the left ventricle of the heart through the aorta. See {Aorta}. The pulmonary artery conveys the venous blood from the right ventricle to the lungs, whence the arterialized blood is returned through the pulmonary veins. [1913 Webster]

3. Hence: Any continuous or ramified channel of communication; as, arteries of trade or commerce. [1913 Webster]


The Collaborative International Dictionary of English. 2000.

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  • artery — (n.) late 14c., from Anglo Fr. arterie, O.Fr. artaire (13c.; Mod.Fr. artère), and directly from L. arteria, from Gk. arteria windpipe, also an artery, as distinct from a vein; related to aeirein to raise (see AORTA (Cf. aorta)). They were… …   Etymology dictionary

  • Artery — war ein britische Post Punk Band aus Sheffield, die 1979 gegründet wurde. Die Besetzung war Toyce Ashley (Gesang, Gitarre), Neil McKenzie (Gitarre), Mark Gouldthorpe (Gitarre) und Garry Wilson (Schlagzeug). Sie nannten sich ursprünglich The But …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • artery — [ärt′ər ē] n. pl. arteries [ME arterie < L arteria, windpipe, artery < Gr artēria, prob. < aeirein, to lift, take up] 1. any one of the system of thick walled blood vessels that carry blood away from the heart: cf. VEIN, CAPILLARY 2. a… …   English World dictionary

  • artery — index causeway, conduit (channel), way (channel) Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 …   Law dictionary

  • artery — route, course, *way, passage, pass …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

  • artery — [n] channel avenue, boulevard, canal, conduit, corridor, course, duct, highway, line, passage, pathway, road, route, sewer, thoroughfare, track, tube, way; concept 501 …   New thesaurus

  • artery — ► NOUN (pl. arteries) 1) any of the muscular walled tubes through which blood flows from the heart around the body. 2) an important route in a transport system. DERIVATIVES arterial adjective. ORIGIN Greek art ria …   English terms dictionary

  • artery — /ahr teuh ree/, n., pl. arteries. 1. Anat. a blood vessel that conveys blood from the heart to any part of the body. 2. a main channel or highway, esp. of a connected system with many branches. [1350 1400; ME < L arteria < Gk: windpipe, artery.… …   Universalium

  • artery — noun ADJECTIVE ▪ main, major ▪ blocked, clogged ▪ narrowed ▪ severed VERB + ARTERY …   Collocations dictionary

  • artery — n. blood vessel 1) a blocked, occluded; coronary; pulmonary; ruptured artery 2) (misc.) hardening of the arteries channel 3) a major; traffic artery * * * [ ɑːtərɪ] coronary occluded pulmonary ruptured artery traffic artery (misc.) hardening of… …   Combinatory dictionary

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