Bacillus anthracis

Bacillus anthracis
Anthrax An"thrax, n. [L., fr. Gr. ? coal, carbuncle.] 1. (Med.) (a) A carbuncle. (b) A malignant pustule. [1913 Webster]

2. (Biol.) A microscopic, bacterial organism ({Bacillus anthracis}), resembling transparent rods. [See Illust. under {Bacillus}.] [1913 Webster]

3. An infectious disease of cattle and sheep. It is ascribed to the presence of a rod-shaped gram-positive bacterium ({Bacillus anthracis}), the spores of which constitute the contagious matter. It may be transmitted to man by inoculation. The spleen becomes greatly enlarged and filled with bacteria. Called also {splenic fever}. [1913 Webster]


The Collaborative International Dictionary of English. 2000.

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  • bacillus anthracis — El Bacillus anthracis fué la primera bacteria que se demostró era causante de una enfermedad. Fue aislada por Robert KOCH en 1877 mostrando su capacidad para formar endosporas y producir el antrax en animales de experimentación. El bacillus… …   Diccionario médico

  • Bacillus anthracis — Taxobox color = lightgrey name = Bacillus anthracis image width = 240px image caption = Photomicrograph of Bacillus anthracis (fuchsin methylene blue spore stain). regnum = Bacteria phylum = Firmicutes classis = Bacilli ordo = Bacillales familia …   Wikipedia

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  • Bacillus anthracis — Anthrax An thrax, n. [L., fr. Gr. ? coal, carbuncle.] 1. (Med.) (a) A carbuncle. (b) A malignant pustule. [1913 Webster] 2. (Biol.) A microscopic, bacterial organism ({Bacillus anthracis}), resembling transparent rods. [See Illust. under… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Bacillus anthracis — Anthrax vaccine An thrax vac cine (Veter.) A fluid vaccine obtained by growing a bacterium ({Bacillus anthracis}, formerly {Bacterium anthracis}) in beef broth. It is used to immunize animals, esp. cattle. [Webster 1913 Suppl.] || …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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