1-pentanol

1-pentanol
Amyl alcohol Am"yl al"co*hol (Org. Chem.) Any of eight isomeric liquid alcohols ({C5H11.OH}), transparent, colorless liquids. It is the hydroxide of amyl. Also called {amylic alcohol}. The amyl alcohol obtained from {fusel oil} is mostly isoamyl alcohol (3-methyl-1-butanol or 1-hydroxy-3-methylbutane), with some {sec-amyl alcohol} (2-methyl-1-butanol or {2-pentanol}), and has a characteristic peculiar odor. Other than {n-amyl alcohol} (also called {1-pentanol}) the other isomeric pentanols are not usually refered to as amyl alcohol. The amyl alcohol mixture in fusel oil forms a colorless liquid with a peculiar cough-exciting odor and burning taste. It is used as a source of amyl compounds, such as amyl acetate, amyl nitrite, etc. [Webster 1913 Suppl. +PJC]

The Collaborative International Dictionary of English. 2000.

Игры ⚽ Нужно решить контрольную?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • pentanol — PENTANÓL, pentanoli, s.m. (chim.) Alcool amilic. – Din fr. pentanol. Trimis de cata, 21.03.2004. Sursa: DEX 98  PENTANÓL s. v. alcool amilic. Trimis de siveco, 05.08.2004. Sursa: Sinonime  pentanól s. n., pl …   Dicționar Român

  • Pentanol — Saltar a navegación, búsqueda El pentanol es un compuesto orgánico de la serie de los alcoholes. Su fórmula C5H11OH Hay 8 isómeros estructurales que poseen esta fórmula. Son llamados también alcohol amílico. Son líquidos y poseen olores… …   Wikipedia Español

  • pentanol — [ pɛ̃tanɔl ] n. m. • 1932; de pentane ♦ Chim. Alcool saturé à cinq atomes de carbone, dont il existe plusieurs isomères (⇒ amylique). ● pentanol nom masculin Synonyme de alcool amylique. ● pentanol (synonymes) nom masculin Synonymes …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • pentanol — [pen′tə nôl΄, pen′tənōl΄] n. 〚 PENTAN(E) + OL1〛 AMYL ALCOHOL * * * …   Universalium

  • pentanol — [pen′tə nôl΄, pen′tənōl΄] n. [ PENTAN(E) + OL1] AMYL ALCOHOL …   English World dictionary

  • Pentanol — Strukturformel Allgemeines Name 1 Pentanol Andere Namen Pentan 1 ol Amylalkohol Butylcarbinol Pentylalkohol …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Pentanol — Alcool amylique L alcool amylique, ou pentanol est un composé organique de la classe des alcools de formule C5H11OH. Sommaire 1 Historique 2 Isomères 3 Isobutyl carbinol 4 …   Wikipédia en Français

  • pentanol — noun Any of several isomers of the alcohol CHOH; the principal constituents of fusel oil. pentan 1 ol Syn: amyl alcohol, pentyl alcohol …   Wiktionary

  • Pentanol — Pen|ta|nol 〈n. 11〉 = Amylalkohol * * * Pen|ta|nol [↑ Pentan u. ↑ ol (1)], das; s, e: 1) Pentan 1 ol; veraltete Syn.: Pentylalkohol, n Amylalkohol: C4H9 CH2OH; Sdp. 138 °C; 2) Pentan 2 ol …   Universal-Lexikon

  • pentanól — s. n., pl. pentanóluri …   Romanian orthography

  • Pentanol — Pen|ta|nol 〈n.; Gen.: s; Pl.: unz.; Chemie; fachsprachl. Bez. für〉 Amylalkohol [Etym.: <grch. pente »fünf«] …   Lexikalische Deutsches Wörterbuch

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
… Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”