Electronegative

Electronegative
Electro-negative E*lec`tro-neg"a*tive, Electronegative E*lec`tro*neg"a*tive, a. (Chem. & Physics) 1. Having the property of being attracted by an electro-positive body, or a tendency to pass to the positive pole in electrolysis, by the law that opposite electricities attract each other. Contrasted with {neutral} and {electropositive} [1913 Webster]

2. Negative; nonmetallic; acidic; -- opposed to {positive}, {metallic}, or {basic}. [1913 Webster]

3. (Physics) carrying a negative electrical charge. [PJC]

4. (Chem. and Physics) having a tendency to take up electrons and form negative ions; having a relatively positive electrode potential. [WordNet 1.5 +PJC]


The Collaborative International Dictionary of English. 2000.

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  • electronegative — adjective Date: 1813 having a tendency to attract electrons • electronegativity noun …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • electronegative — electronegativity, n. /i lek troh neg euh tiv/, adj. Physical Chem. 1. containing negative electricity; tending to migrate to the positive pole in electrolysis. 2. assuming negative potential when in contact with a dissimilar substance. 3.… …   Universalium

  • electronegative — adjective a) having a negative electric charge b) tending to attract electrons to form a chemical bond Ant: electropositive …   Wiktionary

  • electronegative — 1. Relating to or charged with negative electricity. 2. Referring to an element whose uncharged atoms have a tendency to ionize by adding electrons, thus becoming anions ( e.g., oxygen, fluorine, chlorine). * * * elec·tro·neg·a·tive i .lek trō… …   Medical dictionary

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  • electronegative — adj. containing negative electricity …   English contemporary dictionary

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