The Collaborative International Dictionary of English. 2000.
American Protective Association — ▪ American political organization in U.S. history, an anti Catholic, anti immigrant group that briefly acquired a membership greater than 2,000,000 during the 1890s. A successor in spirit and outlook to the pre Civil War Know Nothing Party … Universalium
American Protective Association — (abgek. A. P. A., »Amerikanischer Schutzverein«), ein Geheimbund in den Vereinigten Staaten von Nordamerika, gegründet 1887 von dem Rechtsanwalt Bowers zu Clinton in Iowa. Die Zahl der Mitglieder soll 21/2 bis 3 Mill. betragen. Der Bund fordert… … Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon
American Protective Association — The American Protective Association, or APA was an American anti Catholic society (similar to the Know Nothings) that was founded in 1887 by Attorney Henry F. Bowers in Clinton, Iowa. It was most active between 1891 and 1897. Many members were… … Wikipedia
American Protective Association, The — • A secret society which became a disturbing factor in the northern U.S. between 1891 1897 Catholic Encyclopedia. Kevin Knight. 2006 … Catholic encyclopedia
The American Protective Association — The American Protective Association † Catholic Encyclopedia ► The American Protective Association Usually known as the A.P.A., a secret proscriptive society in the United States, which became a disturbing factor in most of the… … Catholic encyclopedia
American Protective Association (APA) — Secret anti Catholic, anti immigrant society formed in Iowa in 1887. Its membership, consisting mainly of farmers who feared the growth and political power of immigrant populated cities, rose to more than two million in the 1890s. Membership… … Universalium
Protestant Protective Association — The Protestant Protective Association was an anti Catholic group in the 1890s based in Ontario, Canada, associated with the Orange Order. Originally a spinoff of the American group the American Protective Association, it became independent in… … Wikipedia
Canadian Medical Protective Association — The Canadian Medical Protective Association (CMPA) is a physician owned medical liability protection association that provides legal assistance, education and advice to member physicians across Canada.The CMPA was incorporated by Act of… … Wikipedia
Rat Bastard Protective Association — The Rat Bastard Protective Association was an informal group of Beat and Funk artists who worked and exhibited together in San Francisco, California from the late 1950s to the mid 1960s. The association was founded by and the group s name was… … Wikipedia
association — associational, adj. /euh soh see ay sheuhn, shee /, n. 1. an organization of people with a common purpose and having a formal structure. 2. the act of associating or state of being associated. 3. friendship; companionship: Their close association … Universalium
