- If
- If If, conj. [OE. if, gif, AS. gif; akin to OFries. ief, gef,
ef, OS. ef, of, D. of, or, whether, if, G. ob whether, if,
OHG. oba, ibu, Icel. ef, Goth. iba, ibai, an interrogative
particle; properly a case form of a noun meaning, doubt (cf.
OHG. iba doubt, condition, Icel. if, ef, ifi, efi), and
therefore orig. meaning, on condition that.]
1. In case that; granting, allowing, or supposing that; --
introducing a condition or supposition.
[1913 Webster]
Tisiphone, that oft hast heard my prayer, Assist, if [OE]dipus deserve thy care. --Pope. [1913 Webster]
If thou be the Son of God, command that these stones be made bread. --Matt. iv. 3. [1913 Webster]
2. Whether; -- in dependent questions. [1913 Webster]
Uncertain if by augury or chance. --Dryden. [1913 Webster]
She doubts if two and two make four. --Prior. [1913 Webster]
{As if}, {But if}. See under {As}, {But}. [1913 Webster]
The Collaborative International Dictionary of English. 2000.