Illuminati

Illuminati
Illuminati Il*lu`mi*na"ti, n. pl. [L. illuminatus. See {Illuminate}, v. t., and cf. {Illuminee}.] Literally, those who are enlightened; -- variously applied as follows: [1913 Webster]

1. (Eccl.) Persons in the early church who had received baptism; in which ceremony a lighted taper was given them, as a symbol of the spiritual illumination they has received by that sacrament. [1913 Webster]

2. (Eccl. Hist.) Members of a sect which sprung up in Spain about the year 1575. Their principal doctrine was, that, by means of prayer, they had attained to so perfect a state as to have no need of ordinances, sacraments, good works, etc.; -- called also {Alumbrados}, {Perfectibilists}, etc. [1913 Webster]

3. (Mod. Hist.) Members of certain associations in Modern Europe, who combined to promote social reforms, by which they expected to raise men and society to perfection, esp. of one originated in 1776 by Adam Weishaupt, professor of canon law at Ingolstadt, which spread rapidly for a time, but ceased after a few years. [1913 Webster]

4. Also applied to: (a) An obscure sect of French Familists; (b) The Hesychasts, Mystics, and Quietists; (c) The Rosicrucians. [1913 Webster]

5. Any persons who profess special spiritual or intellectual enlightenment. [1913 Webster]


The Collaborative International Dictionary of English. 2000.

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  • Illuminati — • Secret society founded in 1776 • False Spanish mystics Catholic Encyclopedia. Kevin Knight. 2006. Illuminati     ♦ Illuminati …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • Illuminati — (lat. für: die Erleuchteten) bezeichnet die Mitglieder folgender Gruppierungen: Illuminatenorden, eine 1776 bis 1785 bestehende, von Adam Weishaupt in Ingolstadt gegründete Geheimgesellschaft Alumbrados, eine mystische Bewegung in Spanien Brüder… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • illuminati — (n.) 1590s, plural of L. illuminatus enlightened (in figurative sense), pp. of illuminare (see ILLUMINATION (Cf. illumination)). Originally applied to a 16c. Spanish sect (the Alumbrados), then to other sects; since 1797 used as a translation of… …   Etymology dictionary

  • Illuminati — (illuminato) n. religious group or sect that claims to know the path to enlightenmentn. religious group or sect that claims to know the path to enlightenment …   English contemporary dictionary

  • illuminati — [i lo͞o΄mə nā′tī΄, i lo͞o΄mənä′tē] pl.n. [It (or ModL) < L, pl. of illuminatus: see ILLUMINATE sing.] 1. illuminato [i lo͞o΄mə nä′tō΄, i lo͞o΄mənä′tō΄] people who have or profess to have special intellectual or spiritual enlightenment 2. [I ]… …   English World dictionary

  • Illuminati — Adam Weishaupt, founder This article is about the group. For the film, see Illuminata (film). For other uses, see Illuminati (disambiguation) …   Wikipedia

  • Illuminati — Cette page d’homonymie répertorie les différents sujets et articles partageant un même nom. Le terme « Illuminati », signifiant littéralement « les Illuminés » (du latin illuminare : illuminer, connaître, savoir) désigne… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • ILLUMINATI — I. ILLUMINATI apud Scriptores Eccel. pro Baptizatis, eo quod in Baptismi ritibus erlam is esset, ut, post indutam vestem candidam, sanctitatis ac innocentiae testem. cereus accenderetur, in signum fidei gratiae que acceptae. Vide Greg. Turon.… …   Hofmann J. Lexicon universale

  • illuminati — n.pl. 1 persons claiming to possess special knowledge or enlightenment. 2 (Illuminati) hist. any of various intellectual movements or societies of illuminati. Derivatives: illuminism n. illuminist n. Etymology: pl. of L illuminatus or It.… …   Useful english dictionary

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