Cuneiform
111КОСТИ КЛИНОВИДНЫЕ — (cuneiform bones) три кости; лежат кпереди от ладьевидной кости, занимают медиальную часть предплюсны и сочленяются с основаниями плюсневых костей: наиболее крупная медиальная клиновидная кость с первой плюсневой костью, промежуточная со II,… …
112Sumerische Sprache — Sumerisch (Eigenbezeichnung: Eme gir „einheimische Sprache“) Gesprochen in vormals in Mesopotamien Sprecher ausgestorben Linguistische Klassifikation Isolierte Sprache Sumerisch …
113Mesopotamia, history of — ▪ historical region, Asia Introduction history of the region in southwestern Asia where the world s earliest civilization developed. The name comes from a Greek word meaning “between rivers,” referring to the land between the Tigris and… …
114Библиографические коды источников по клинописям — Библиографические коды источников по ассириологии Расшифровка типовых сокращений, используемых в библиографии научных трудов по ассириологии и, в целом, ориенталистике. Приводимые ниже аббревиатуры (иногда слова) выделяются жирным в справочном… …
115MESOPOTAMIA — The original article in the first edition of the Encyclopaedia Judaica traced Mesopotamian history to its earliest beginnings and provided a detailed survey of Mesopotamian literature and institutions. With the availability of such tools as J.… …
116Bone — is the substance that forms the skeleton of the body. It is composed chiefly of calcium phosphate and calcium carbonate. It also serves as a storage area for calcium, playing a large role in calcium balance in the blood. The 206 bones in the body …
117Anatolian languages — Branch of the Indo European language family spoken in Anatolia in the 2nd–1st millennia BC. The attested Anatolian languages are Hittite, Palaic, Luwian (Luvian), Hieroglyphic Luwian, Lycian, and Lydian. Hittite, by far the most copiously… …
118HEBREW LANGUAGE — This entry is arranged according to the following scheme: pre biblical biblical the dead sea scrolls mishnaic medieval modern period A detailed table of contents precedes each section. PRE BIBLICAL nature of the evidence the sources phonology… …
119Cyrus Cylinder — The Cyrus Cylinder, obverse and reverse sides …
120History of writing — Writing systems History Grapheme List of writing systems Types Featural alphabet Alphabet Abjad Abugida Syllabary Logography Shorthand …
