abstract+principles
31Secular ethics — is a branch of moral philosophy in which ethics is based solely on human faculties such as logic, reason or moral intuition, and not derived from purported supernatural revelation or guidance (which is the source of religious ethics). Secular… …
32theory — noun (plural ries) Etymology: Late Latin theoria, from Greek theōria, from theōrein Date: 1592 1. the analysis of a set of facts in their relation to one another 2. abstract thought ; speculation 3. the general or abstract principles of a body of …
33Ratio decidendi — (plural: rationes decidendi) is a Latin phrase meaning the reason (or ratio nale) for the decision. The ratio decidendi is:: [t] he point in a case which determines the judgment [See Black s Law Dictionary, page 1135 (5th ed. 1979).] or: the… …
35modernization — See modernize. * * * Transformation of a society from a rural and agrarian condition to a secular, urban, and industrial one. It is closely linked with industrialization. As societies modernize, the individual becomes increasingly important,… …
36control theory — Field of applied mathematics relevant to the control of certain physical processes and systems. It became a field in its own right in the late 1950s and early 60s. After World War II, problems arising in engineering and economics were recognized… …
37James Iredell — Infobox Judge name = James Iredell imagesize = caption = office = Associate Justice of the United States Supreme Court termstart = May 12 1790 termend = October 20 1799 nominator = George Washington appointer = predecessor = (none) successor =… …
38SAADIAH (Ben Joseph) GAON — (882–942), greatest scholar and author of the geonic period and important leader of Babylonian Jewry. Saadiah was born in Pithom (Abu Suweir), in the Faiyum district in Egypt. Little is known about his family except that his opponents slandered… …
39Étienne Bonnot de Condillac — Etienne Bonnot de Condillac Etienne Bonnot de Condillac Full name Etienne Bonnot de Condillac Born 30 September 1715 Died 3 August 1780 …
40Solovyov, Vladimir Sergeyevich — ▪ Russian philosopher Solovyov also spelled Soloviev born Jan. 16 [Jan. 28, New Style], 1853, Moscow, Russia died July 31 [Aug. 13], 1900, Uzkoye, near Moscow Russian philosopher and mystic who, reacting to European rationalist thought,… …
