chagrined

  • 111laugh — /laf, lahf/, v.i. 1. to express mirth, pleasure, derision, or nervousness with an audible, vocal expulsion of air from the lungs that can range from a loud burst of sound to a series of quiet chuckles and is usually accompanied by characteristic… …

    Universalium

  • 112sick — sick1 /sik/, adj., sicker, sickest, n. adj. 1. afflicted with ill health or disease; ailing. 2. affected with nausea; inclined to vomit. 3. deeply affected with some unpleasant feeling, as of sorrow, disgust, or boredom: sick at heart; to be sick …

    Universalium

  • 113World War II — the war between the Axis and the Allies, beginning on September 1, 1939, with the German invasion of Poland and ending with the surrender of Germany on May 8, 1945, and of Japan on August 14, 1945. Abbr.: WWII * * * or Second World War (1939–45)… …

    Universalium

  • 114Luther, Martin — born Nov. 10, 1483, Eisleben, Saxony died Feb. 18, 1546, Eisleben German priest who sparked the Reformation. The son of a miner, he studied philosophy and law before entering an Augustinian monastery in 1505. He was ordained two years later and… …

    Universalium

  • 115Washington, George — born Feb. 22, 1732, Westmoreland county, Va. died Dec. 14, 1799, Mount Vernon, Va., U.S. American Revolutionary commander in chief (1775–83) and first president of the U.S. (1789–97). Born into a wealthy family, he was educated privately. In 1752 …

    Universalium

  • 116Earth Sciences — ▪ 2009 Introduction Geology and Geochemistry       The theme of the 33rd International Geological Congress, which was held in Norway in August 2008, was “Earth System Science: Foundation for Sustainable Development.” It was attended by nearly… …

    Universalium

  • 117Geology and Geochemistry — ▪ 2008 Introduction Diamond inclusions in ancient terrestrial rock provided clues about the early history of Earth s crust. Scientists studied slow earthquakes and the crystalline structure of Earth s inner core. International scientific studies… …

    Universalium

  • 1181812, War of — ▪ United Kingdom United States history Introduction   (June 18, 1812–Feb. 17, 1815), conflict fought between the United States and Great Britain over British violations of U.S. maritime rights. It ended with the exchange of ratifications of the… …

    Universalium

  • 119Chavigny et de Buzançais, Léon Bouthillier, comte de — ▪ French statesman born March 28, 1608, Paris, France died Oct. 11, 1652, Paris       prominent figure during the French civil wars of the Fronde (Fronde, the).       The son of one of Cardinal de Richelieu s principal adjutants, he was created… …

    Universalium

  • 120John George IV — ▪ elector of Saxony born Oct. 18, 1668, Dresden, Saxony died April 27, 1694, Dresden       elector of Saxony (1691–94).       At the beginning of his reign his chief adviser was Hans Adam von Schöning (1641–96), who counselled a union between… …

    Universalium