dissimulate

  • 51Papal infallibility — is the dogma in Catholic theology that, by action of the Holy Spirit, the Pope is preserved from even the possibility of error [ infallibility means more than exemption from actual error; it means exemption from the possibility of error, P. J.… …

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  • 52Maurice Papon — Maurice Papon, seated (left). Seated middle is Gaston Cusin, Vichy s former Bordeaux prefect (centre) in April 1945. Born September 3, 1910 …

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  • 53Economic freedom — is freedom to produce, trade and consume any goods and services acquired without the use of force, fraud or theft. Economic freedom is embodied in the rule of law, property rights and freedom of contract, and characterized by external and… …

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  • 54Taqiyya — Within Shi ite Islamic tradition, [Kohlberg (1977) p. 395] the concept of Taqiyya (تقية fear, guard against ) [ The Concise Oxford Dictionary of World Religions . Ed. John Bowker. Oxford University Press, 2000. Oxford Reference Online. Oxford… …

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  • 55German as a minority language — German speaking minorities (Ethnic Germans) live in many countries and on all six inhabited continents: the countries of the former Soviet Union, Poland, Romania, Hungary, the Czech Republic, Denmark, France, Belgium, Italy, the United States,… …

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  • 56Operation Gladio — Emblem of Gladio , Italian branch of the NATO stay behind paramilitary organizations. The motto means In silence I preserve freedom . Operation Gladio (Italian: Operazione Gladio) is the codename for a clandestine NATO stay behind operation in… …

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  • 57Organisation of Young Free Algerians — The Organization of Young Free Algerians (OJAL, French Organisation des jeunes Algériens libres) claimed credit for various attacks against civilian Islamist sympathisers during the Algerian Civil War, claiming to be a pro government armed group …

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  • 58Paris massacre of 1961 — A memorial plaque for Algerians killed on 17 October 1961 by Parisian police officers who were acting under orders of the Prefect of Police, Maurice Papon. The Paris massacre of 1961 was a massacre in Paris on 17 October 1961, during the Algerian …

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  • 59Nikolay Gumilyov — Nikolay Stepanovich Gumilyov ( ru. Николай Степанович Гумилёв, April 15 NS 1886 August 1921) was an influential Russian poet who founded the acmeism movement.Variants of spelling include: Goumilev , Gumilev , Goumilov , Goemilov , Goemiljow ,… …

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  • 60Pierre-André Taguieff — Pierre André Taguieff, born in 1946 in Paris, is a philosopher, historian and political economist, and director of research at CNRS (in an Institut d Etudes Politiques de Paris (Sciences Po) laboratory, the CEVIPOF). He is the author of many… …

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