- Play
- Play Play, v. i. [imp. & p. p. {Played}; p. pr. & vb. n.
{Playing}.] [OE. pleien, AS. plegian, plegan, to play, akin
to plega play, game, quick motion, and probably to OS. plegan
to promise, pledge, D. plegen to care for, attend to, be
wont, G. pflegen; of unknown origin. [root]28. Cf. {Plight},
n.]
1. To engage in sport or lively recreation; to exercise for
the sake of amusement; to frolic; to spot.
[1913 Webster]
As Cannace was playing in her walk. --Chaucer. [1913 Webster]
The lamb thy riot dooms to bleed to-day, Had he thy reason, would he skip and play! --Pope. [1913 Webster]
And some, the darlings of their Lord, Play smiling with the flame and sword. --Keble. [1913 Webster]
2. To act with levity or thoughtlessness; to trifle; to be careless. [1913 Webster]
``Nay,'' quod this monk, ``I have no lust to pleye.'' --Chaucer. [1913 Webster]
Men are apt to play with their healths. --Sir W. Temple. [1913 Webster]
3. To contend, or take part, in a game; as, to play ball; hence, to gamble; as, he played for heavy stakes. [1913 Webster]
4. To perform on an instrument of music; as, to play on a flute. [1913 Webster]
One that . . . can play well on an instrument. --Ezek. xxxiii. 32. [1913 Webster]
Play, my friend, and charm the charmer. --Granville. [1913 Webster]
5. To act; to behave; to practice deception. [1913 Webster]
His mother played false with a smith. --Shak. [1913 Webster]
6. To move in any manner; especially, to move regularly with alternate or reciprocating motion; to operate; to act; as, the fountain plays. [1913 Webster]
The heart beats, the blood circulates, the lungs play. --Cheyne. [1913 Webster]
7. To move gayly; to wanton; to disport. [1913 Webster]
Even as the waving sedges play with wind. --Shak. [1913 Webster]
The setting sun Plays on their shining arms and burnished helmets. --Addison. [1913 Webster]
All fame is foreign but of true desert, Plays round the head, but comes not to the heart. --Pope. [1913 Webster]
8. To act on the stage; to personate a character. [1913 Webster]
A lord will hear your play to-night. --Shak. [1913 Webster]
Courts are theaters where some men play. --Donne. [1913 Webster]
{To play into a person's hands}, to act, or to manage matters, to his advantage or benefit.
{To play off}, to affect; to feign; to practice artifice.
{To play upon}. (a) To make sport of; to deceive. [1913 Webster]
Art thou alive? Or is it fantasy that plays upon our eyesight. --Shak. [1913 Webster] (b) To use in a droll manner; to give a droll expression or application to; as, to play upon words. [1913 Webster]
The Collaborative International Dictionary of English. 2000.