Replication

Replication
Replication Rep`li*ca"tion (-k?"sh?n), n. [L. replicatio. See {Reply}.] 1. An answer; a reply. --Shak. [1913 Webster]

Withouten any repplicacioun. --Chaucer. [1913 Webster]

2. (Law Pleadings) The reply of the plaintiff, in matters of fact, to the defendant's plea. [1913 Webster]

3. Return or repercussion, as of sound; echo. [1913 Webster]

To hear the replication of your sounds. --Shak. [1913 Webster]

4. A repetition; a copy. [1913 Webster]

5. (Biochem.) The copying, by enzymes, of a cell's genome, i.e. the DNA or RNA comprising its genetic material, so as to form an identical genome. This is an essential step in the division of one cell into two. This differs from {transcription}, which is the copying of only part of the genetic information of a cell's genome into RNA, as in the processes of biosynthesis of messenger RNA or ribosomal RNA. [PJC]

Syn: Answer; response; reply; rejoinder. [1913 Webster]


The Collaborative International Dictionary of English. 2000.

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  • Replication — may refer to:;Science * Self replication, an organism making a copy of itself or replicating oneself * Self replicating machines * DNA replication or DNA Synthesis, the process of copying a double stranded DNA molecule * Semiconservative… …   Wikipedia

  • réplication — [ replikasjɔ̃ ] n. f. • mil. XXe; angl. replication ♦ Biol. Mécanisme par lequel le matériel génétique (en particulier les acides nucléiques) se reproduit continuellement sous la même forme. ⇒ duplication. Fourche de réplication : point à partir… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • replication — rep·li·ca·tion /ˌre plə kā shən/ n [Anglo French, from Middle French, from Late Latin replicatio, from Latin, action of folding back, from replicare to fold back]: reply Merriam Webster’s Dictionary of Law. Merriam Webster. 1996 …   Law dictionary

  • replication — late 14c., action of folding back, also legal reply, rejoinder, from Anglo Fr. replicacioun, O.Fr. replication, from L. replicationem (nom. replicatio) a reply, repetition, a folding back, from replicatus, pp. of replicare to repeat, reply, lit.… …   Etymology dictionary

  • replication — [rep΄li kā′shən] n. [ME replicacioun < MFr replication < L replicatio < pp. of replicare: see REPLY] 1. a folding back; fold 2. a reply, or answer; esp., a reply to an answer 3. repetition of a sound; echo 4. the act of repeating,… …   English World dictionary

  • replication — replication. См. ауторепродукция. (Источник: «Англо русский толковый словарь генетических терминов». Арефьев В.А., Лисовенко Л.А., Москва: Изд во ВНИРО, 1995 г.) …   Молекулярная биология и генетика. Толковый словарь.

  • Réplication — Cette page d’homonymie répertorie les différents sujets et articles partageant un même nom. Sur les autres projets Wikimedia : « Réplication », sur le Wiktionnaire (dictionnaire universel) Le mot réplication peut désigner : En …   Wikipédia en Français

  • replication — Repeating a study, in exactly the same format, to check whether the same results are obtained a second or subsequent time (usually by a different researcher). One variation is simultaneous replication of the same study, either in the same context …   Dictionary of sociology

  • replication — noun Date: 14th century 1. a. answer, reply b. (1) an answer to a reply ; rejoinder (2) a plaintiff s reply to a defendant s plea, answer, or counterclaim 2. echo, reverberation 3. a …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • replication — /rep li kay sheuhn/, n. 1. a reply; answer. 2. a reply to an answer. 3. Law. the reply of the plaintiff or complainant to the defendant s plea or answer. 4. reverberation; echo. 5. a copy. 6. the act or process of replicating, esp. for… …   Universalium

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