historical criticism

historical criticism
Higher criticism High"er crit"i*cism Criticism which includes the study of the contents, literary character, date, authorship, etc., of any writing; as, the higher criticism of the Pentateuch. Called also {historical criticism}.

The comparison of the Hebrew and Greek texts . . . introduces us to a series of questions affecting the composition, the editing, and the collection of the sacred books. This class of questions forms the special subject of the branch of critical science which is usually distinguished from the verbal criticism of the text by the name of higher, or historical, criticism. --W. Robertson Smith. [Webster 1913 Suppl.]


The Collaborative International Dictionary of English. 2000.

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  • Historical Criticism — • The art of distinguishing the true from the false concerning facts of the past Catholic Encyclopedia. Kevin Knight. 2006. Historical Criticism     Historical Criticism      …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • historical criticism — Every writing in the OT and NT emerged from a particular social, political, and cultural environment over the course of many centuries, and historical criticism is a modern and tested method of exploring their various origins and tracing their… …   Dictionary of the Bible

  • historical criticism — ▪ literary criticism       literary criticism in the light of historical evidence or based on the context in which a work was written, including facts about the author s life and the historical and social circumstances of the time. This is in… …   Universalium

  • historical criticism — noun : criticism in the light of historical evidence compare higher criticism …   Useful english dictionary

  • historical criticism —  Историческая критика …   Вестминстерский словарь теологических терминов

  • Criticism of the Bible — This article is about criticisms made against the Bible as a source of reliable information or ethical guidance. For the academic treatment of the bible as a historical document, see Biblical criticism. The Gutenberg Bible, the first printed… …   Wikipedia

  • criticism, biblical — The examination of the books of the Bible with the resources of historical investigation, archaeology, palaeography, and linguistics. Biblical criticism starts from a conviction that the heterogeneous collection of books which constitute the… …   Dictionary of the Bible

  • criticism — /krit euh siz euhm/, n. 1. the act of passing judgment as to the merits of anything. 2. the act of passing severe judgment; censure; faultfinding. 3. the act or art of analyzing and evaluating or judging the quality of a literary or artistic work …   Universalium

  • criticism — /ˈkrɪtəsɪzəm / (say krituhsizuhm) noun 1. the act or art of analysing and judging the quality of a literary or artistic work, etc.: literary criticism. 2. the act of passing judgement as to the merits of something. 3. the act of passing severe… …  

  • Criticism of Holocaust denial — criticizes claims to the effect that the genocide of Jews during World War II usually referred to as the Holocaust[1] did not occur in the manner or to the extent described by current scholarship. Key elements of such claims are the rejection of… …   Wikipedia

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