Irritability

Irritability
Irritability Ir`ri*ta*bil"i*ty, n. [L. irritabilitas: cf. F. irritabilit['e].] [1913 Webster] 1. The state or quality of being irritable; quick excitability; petulance; fretfulness; as, irritability of temper. [1913 Webster]

2. (Physiol.) A natural susceptibility, characteristic of all living organisms, tissues, and cells, to the influence of certain stimuli, response being manifested in a variety of ways, -- as that quality in plants by which they exhibit motion under suitable stimulation; esp., the property which living muscle possesses, of responding either to a direct stimulus of its substance, or to the stimulating influence of its nerve fibers, the response being indicated by a change of form, or contraction; contractility. [1913 Webster]

3. (Med.) A condition of morbid excitability of an organ or part of the body; undue susceptibility to the influence of stimuli. See {Irritation}, n., 3. [1913 Webster]


The Collaborative International Dictionary of English. 2000.

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  • irritability — (n.) 1755, from IRRITABLE (Cf. irritable) + ITY (Cf. ity) …   Etymology dictionary

  • Irritability — This article is about the medical condition. For the webcomic, see Irritability (webcomic). Irritability ICD 10 R45.4 ICD 9 799.2 Irritability is an excessive response to stimuli. The term is used for …   Wikipedia

  • irritability — /ir i teuh bil i tee/, n., pl. irritabilities. 1. the quality or state of being irritable. 2. Physiol., Biol. the ability to be excited to a characteristic action or function by the application of some stimulus: Protoplasm displays irritability… …   Universalium

  • irritability — noun a) The state or quality of being irritable; quick excitability; petulance; fretfulness; as, irritability of temper. b) A natural susceptibility, characteristic of all living organisms, tissues, and cells, to the influence of certain stimuli …   Wiktionary

  • irritability — The property inherent in protoplasm of reacting to a stimulus. [L. irritabilitas, fr. irrito, pp. atus, to excite] electric i. the response of a nerve or muscle to the passage of a current of electricity; in cases of degeneration in nerve or mus …   Medical dictionary

  • irritability — n. (in physiology) the property of certain kinds of tissue that enables them to respond in a specific way to outside stimuli. Irritability is shown by nerve cells, which can generate and transmit electrical impulses when stimulated appropriately …   The new mediacal dictionary

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