Spirant

Spirant
Spirant Spi"rant, n. [L. spirans, -antis, p. pr. of spirare to breathe. See {Spirit}.] (Phon.) A term used differently by different authorities; -- by some as equivalent to fricative, -- that is, as including all the continuous consonants, except the nasals m, n, ng; with the further exception, by others, of the liquids r, l, and the semivowels w, y; by others limited to f, v, th surd and sonant, and the sound of German ch, -- thus excluding the sibilants, as well as the nasals, liquids, and semivowels. See Guide to Pronunciation, [sect][sect] 197-208. [1913 Webster]

The Collaborative International Dictionary of English. 2000.

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  • spirant — SPIRÁNT, Ă, spirante, adj. (În sintagma) Sunet spirant sau consoană spirantă (şi substantivat, f.) = consoană constrictivă. – Din fr. spirante. Trimis de LauraGellner, 13.09.2007. Sursa: DEX 98  SPIRÁNT adj. (fon.) constrictiv, continuu,… …   Dicționar Român

  • spirant — spirant, ante [ spirɑ̃, ɑ̃t ] adj. et n. f. • 1872; lat. spirans « respirant, soufflant » ♦ Phonét. Consonne spirante ou n. f. une spirante : consonne produite comme une fricative, correspondant souvent à l articulation d une occlusive relâchée.… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • spirant — spìrant (spirȁnt) m <G mn nātā> DEFINICIJA fon. strujni produženi suglasnik (npr. s, š i dr.); frikativ, strujnik ETIMOLOGIJA lat. spirans: dišni ← spirare: disati …   Hrvatski jezični portal

  • spirant — [spī′rənt] n. [< L spirans, prp. of spirare, to breathe: see SPIRIT] Phonet. a consonantal sound, as (sh) or (v), produced by the passage of breath through the partially closed oral cavity; fricative adj. having the nature of a spirant;… …   English World dictionary

  • Spiránt — (lat.), Hauchlaut (s. Laut) …   Kleines Konversations-Lexikon

  • spirant — spirant, ante (spi ran, ran t ) adj. Terme de grammaire. Consonnes spirantes, ainsi dites à cause de leur caractère commun de souffle prolongé ; ce sont en français : s, z, j, ch, f, v et y. ÉTYMOLOGIE    Lat. spirare, souffler …   Dictionnaire de la Langue Française d'Émile Littré

  • spìrant — (spirȁnt) m 〈G mn nātā〉 fon. strujni produženi suglasnik (npr. »s«, »š« i dr.); frikativ, strujnik ✧ {{001f}}lat …   Veliki rječnik hrvatskoga jezika

  • şpiranţ — şpiránţ, şpiránţi, s.m. (reg.) căţeluş. Trimis de blaurb, 19.02.2007. Sursa: DAR …   Dicționar Român

  • spirant — breathy consonant, 1862, from L. spirans (gen. spirantis), prp. of spirare to breathe, blow (see SPIRIT (Cf. spirit)) …   Etymology dictionary

  • spirant — noun Etymology: International Scientific Vocabulary, from Latin spirant , spirans, present participle of spirare to breathe Date: 1862 a consonant (as f, s, sh) uttered with friction of the breath against some part of the oral passage ; fricative …   New Collegiate Dictionary

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