fascism

fascism
fascism fasc"ism (f[a^]sh"[i^]z'm) n. 1. a political theory advocating an authoritarian hierarchical government; -- opposed to {democracy} and {liberalism}. [WordNet 1.5]

2. an authoritarian system of government under absolute control of a single dictator, allowing no political opposition, forcibly suppressing dissent, and rigidly controlling most industrial and economic activities. Such regimes usually try to achieve popularity by a strongly nationalistic appeal, often mixed with racism. [PJC]

3. Specifically, the Fascist movement led by Benito Mussolini in Italy from 1922 to 1943. [PJC]

4. broadly, a tendency toward or support of a strongly authoritarian or dictatorial control of government or other organizations; -- often used pejoratively in this sense. [PJC]


The Collaborative International Dictionary of English. 2000.

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  • Fascism — is a totalitarian nationalist and corporatist ideology. [Heater, Derek Benjamin. 1967. Political Ideas in the Modern World. University of Michagan. Pp 41 42. [http://books.google.com/books?id=v4gFAAAAMAAJ q=fascism+%22totalitarian+nationalism%22… …   Wikipedia

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  • fascism — 1922, originally used in English 1920 in its Italian form (see FASCIST (Cf. fascist)). Applied to similar groups in Germany from 1923; applied to everyone since the rise of the Internet. A form of political behavior marked by obsessive… …   Etymology dictionary

  • fascism — fascism, fascist When Fowler wrote in 1926, Mussolini had not long been established in power, and the future of these words, and their Italian counterparts fascismo and fascista, was uncertain. Fowler suspended judgement on their anglicization… …   Modern English usage

  • fascism — [n] political system of dictatorship absolutism, authoritarianism, autocracy, bureaucracy, despotism, Nazism, one party system, party government, racism, regimentation, totalitarianism; concepts 299,301,689 Ant. democracy …   New thesaurus

  • fascism — ► NOUN 1) an authoritarian and nationalistic right wing system of government. 2) extreme right wing, authoritarian, or intolerant views or practice. DERIVATIVES fascist noun & adjective fascistic adjective. ORIGIN Italian fascismo, from fascio… …   English terms dictionary

  • fascism — [fash′iz΄əm] n. [It fascismo < fascio, political group < L fascis: see FASCES] 1. [F ] the doctrines, methods, or movement of the Fascisti 2. [sometimes F ] a system of government characterized by rigid one party dictatorship, forcible… …   English World dictionary

  • fascism — /fash iz euhm/, n. 1. (sometimes cap.) a governmental system led by a dictator having complete power, forcibly suppressing opposition and criticism, regimenting all industry, commerce, etc., and emphasizing an aggressive nationalism and often… …   Universalium

  • fascism —    by John Protevi   In Anti Oedipus, the pole of paranoid desire is opposed to schizophrenic or revolutionary desire. Perhaps we owe the impression that a major focus of Anti Oedipus is fascism to Michel Foucault s preface to the English… …   The Deleuze dictionary

  • fascism —    by John Protevi   In Anti Oedipus, the pole of paranoid desire is opposed to schizophrenic or revolutionary desire. Perhaps we owe the impression that a major focus of Anti Oedipus is fascism to Michel Foucault s preface to the English… …   The Deleuze dictionary

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