Body cavity

Body cavity
Body Bod"y, n.; pl. {Bodies}. [OE. bodi, AS. bodig; akin to OHG. botah. [root]257. Cf. {Bodice}.] [1913 Webster] 1. The material organized substance of an animal, whether living or dead, as distinguished from the spirit, or vital principle; the physical person. [1913 Webster]

Absent in body, but present in spirit. --1 Cor. v. 3 [1913 Webster]

For of the soul the body form doth take. For soul is form, and doth the body make. --Spenser. [1913 Webster]

2. The trunk, or main part, of a person or animal, as distinguished from the limbs and head; the main, central, or principal part, as of a tree, army, country, etc. [1913 Webster]

Who set the body and the limbs Of this great sport together? --Shak. [1913 Webster]

The van of the king's army was led by the general; . . . in the body was the king and the prince. --Clarendon. [1913 Webster]

Rivers that run up into the body of Italy. --Addison. [1913 Webster]

3. The real, as opposed to the symbolical; the substance, as opposed to the shadow. [1913 Webster]

Which are a shadow of things to come; but the body is of Christ. --Col. ii. 17. [1913 Webster]

4. A person; a human being; -- frequently in composition; as, anybody, nobody. [1913 Webster]

A dry, shrewd kind of a body. --W. Irving. [1913 Webster]

5. A number of individuals spoken of collectively, usually as united by some common tie, or as organized for some purpose; a collective whole or totality; a corporation; as, a legislative body; a clerical body. [1913 Webster]

A numerous body led unresistingly to the slaughter. --Prescott. [1913 Webster]

6. A number of things or particulars embodied in a system; a general collection; as, a great body of facts; a body of laws or of divinity. [1913 Webster]

7. Any mass or portion of matter; any substance distinct from others; as, a metallic body; a moving body; an a["e]riform body. ``A body of cold air.'' --Huxley. [1913 Webster]

By collision of two bodies, grind The air attrite to fire. --Milton. [1913 Webster]

8. Amount; quantity; extent. [1913 Webster]

9. That part of a garment covering the body, as distinguished from the parts covering the limbs. [1913 Webster]

10. The bed or box of a vehicle, on or in which the load is placed; as, a wagon body; a cart body. [1913 Webster]

11. (Print.) The shank of a type, or the depth of the shank (by which the size is indicated); as, a nonpareil face on an agate body. [1913 Webster]

12. (Geom.) A figure that has length, breadth, and thickness; any solid figure. [1913 Webster]

13. Consistency; thickness; substance; strength; as, this color has body; wine of a good body. [1913 Webster]

Note: Colors bear a body when they are capable of being ground so fine, and of being mixed so entirely with oil, as to seem only a very thick oil of the same color. [1913 Webster]

14. (A["e]ronautics) The central, longitudinal framework of a flying machine, to which are attached the planes or a["e]rocurves, passenger accommodations, controlling and propelling apparatus, fuel tanks, etc. Also called {fuselage}. [Webster 1913 Suppl.]

{After body} (Naut.), the part of a ship abaft the dead flat.

{Body cavity} (Anat.), the space between the walls of the body and the inclosed viscera; the c[ae]lum; -- in mammals, divided by the diaphragm into thoracic and abdominal cavities.

{Body of a church}, the nave.

{Body cloth}; pl.

{Body cloths}, a cloth or blanket for covering horses.

{Body clothes}. (pl.)

1. Clothing for the body; esp. underclothing.

2. Body cloths for horses. [Obs.] --Addison.

{Body coat}, a gentleman's dress coat.

{Body color} (Paint.), a pigment that has consistency, thickness, or body, in distinction from a tint or wash.

{Body of a law} (Law), the main and operative part.

{Body louse} (Zo["o]l.), a species of louse ({Pediculus vestimenti}), which sometimes infests the human body and clothes. See {Grayback}.

{Body plan} (Shipbuilding), an end elevation, showing the conbour of the sides of a ship at certain points of her length.

{Body politic}, the collective body of a nation or state as politically organized, or as exercising political functions; also, a corporation. --Wharton. [1913 Webster]

As to the persons who compose the body politic or associate themselves, they take collectively the name of ``people'', or ``nation''. --Bouvier. [1913 Webster]

{Body servant}, a valet.

{The bodies seven} (Alchemy), the metals corresponding to the planets. [Obs.] [1913 Webster]

Sol gold is, and Luna silver we threpe (=call), Mars yren (=iron), Mercurie quicksilver we clepe, Saturnus lead, and Jupiter is tin, and Venus coper. --Chaucer. [1913 Webster]

{Body snatcher}, one who secretly removes without right or authority a dead body from a grave, vault, etc.; a resurrectionist.

{Body snatching} (Law), the unauthorized removal of a dead body from the grave; usually for the purpose of dissection. [1913 Webster]


The Collaborative International Dictionary of English. 2000.

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  • Body cavity — Cavity Cav i*ty, n.; pl. {Cavities}. [L. cavus hollow: cf. F. cavit[ e].] 1. Hollowness. [Obs.] [1913 Webster] The cavity or hollowness of the place. Goodwin. [1913 Webster] 2. A hollow place; a hollow; as, the abdominal cavity. [1913 Webster] An …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • body cavity — n a cavity within an animal body specif COELOM * * * a visceral cavity, such as the thoracic, abdominal, or pelvic cavity …   Medical dictionary

  • Body cavity — Picture of Human body cavities dorsal body cavity to the left and ventral body cavity to the right. By the broadest definition, a body cavity is any fluid filled space in a multicellular organism. However, the term usually refers to the space… …   Wikipedia

  • body cavity — noun : a cavity within an animal body; specifically : the more of less complete space intervening in all higher animals between the body wall and the digestive tract and in mammals and birds divided by the diaphragm into an anterior thoracic… …   Useful english dictionary

  • Body cavity search — Cavity search redirects here. For other meanings, see Cavity Search (disambiguation). A body cavity search is either a visual search or a manual internal inspection of body cavities such as for prohibited material (contraband), such as illegal… …   Wikipedia

  • body cavity — /ˈbɒdi kævəti/ (say bodee kavuhtee) noun 1. Zoology, Anatomy, etc. the general or common cavity of the body, as distinguished from special cavities or those of particular organs. 2. a cavity of the body which has an external orifice, as the mouth …  

  • body-cavity — bodˈy cavity noun The cavity in which the viscera of the higher animals lie, the coelom • • • Main Entry: ↑body …   Useful english dictionary

  • body cavity — noun Date: 1875 a cavity in an animal body; specifically coelom …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • body cavity — The principal cavity between the body wall and internal organs of an organism: coelom, pseudocoelom or hemocoelom …   Dictionary of invertebrate zoology

  • body cavity — noun The cavity within the body of animals which contains the viscera. Syn: coelom …   Wiktionary

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