Collodion process

Collodion process
Collodion Col*lo"di*on, n. [Gr. ? like glue; ko`lla glue + ? form. Cf. {Colloid}.] (Chem.) A solution of pyroxylin (soluble gun cotton) in ether containing a varying proportion of alcohol. It is strongly adhesive, and is used by surgeons as a coating for wounds; but its chief application is as a vehicle for the sensitive film in photography. [1913 Webster]

{Collodion process} (Photog.), a process in which a film of sensitized collodion is used in preparing the plate for taking a picture.

{Styptic collodion}, collodion containing an astringent, as tannin. [1913 Webster]


The Collaborative International Dictionary of English. 2000.

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  • Collodion process — An old deteriorated wet plate featuring Theodore Roosevelt The collodion process is an early photographic process. It was introduced in the 1850s and by the end of that decade it had almost entirely replaced the first practical photographic… …   Wikipedia

  • collodion process — noun : a photographic process in which collodion is used as a vehicle for sensitive salts; specifically : an early process in which the negative is prepared by coating a glass plate with collodion containing iodide, exposing in a camera while wet …   Useful english dictionary

  • collodion process — Photog. See wet plate process. [1865 60] * * * …   Universalium

  • wet collodion process — Photog. See wet plate process. * * * ▪ photography also called  Collodion Process,         early photographic technique invented by Frederick Scott Archer (Archer, Frederick Scott) of England in 1851. To a solution of collodion (cellulose… …   Universalium

  • Collodion — is a flammable, syrupy solution of pyroxylin (a.k.a. nitrocellulose , cellulose nitrate , flash paper , and gun cotton ) in ether and alcohol. There are two basic types; flexible and non flexible. The flexible type is often used as a surgical… …   Wikipedia

  • Collodion — Col*lo di*on, n. [Gr. ? like glue; ko lla glue + ? form. Cf. {Colloid}.] (Chem.) A solution of pyroxylin (soluble gun cotton) in ether containing a varying proportion of alcohol. It is strongly adhesive, and is used by surgeons as a coating for… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • wet collodion process — wet plate process, early photographic process in which a glass plate coated with an iodized collodion is dipped into a silver nitrate solution before use …   English contemporary dictionary

  • wet collodion process — Photog. See wet plate process …   Useful english dictionary

  • collodion wet plate —    A photographic process invented in 1851, involving the use of a thick glass plate on which to create a negative, exposing it in the camera with its emulsion still wet. Also called wet plate and wet collodion process. It was the standard… …   Glossary of Art Terms

  • Moist collodion process — Мокрый коллодионный процесс …   Краткий толковый словарь по полиграфии

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