Dervis

Dervis
Dervish Der"vish, Dervise Der"vise, Dervis Der"vis, n. [Per. derw[=e]sch, fr. OPer. derew to beg, ask alms: cf. F. derviche.] 1. A Turkish or Persian monk, especially one who professes extreme poverty and leads an austere life. [1913 Webster]

2. One of the fanatical followers of the Mahdi, in the Sudan, in the 1880's. [Webster 1913 Suppl.]

3. in modern times, a member of an ascetic Mohammedan sect notable for its devotional exercises, which include energetic chanting or shouting and rhythmic bodily movement, such as whirling, leading to a trance-like state or ecstasy. From these exercises the phrase whirling dervish is derived. [PJC]

4. figuratively, a person who whirls or engages in frenzied activity reminiscent of the dervish[3] dancing. [PJC]


The Collaborative International Dictionary of English. 2000.

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  • Derviş — is the Turkish and Bosnian/Croatian/Serbian (Derviš) spelling of the Persian and Arabic word darwīš (درويش), referring to a Sufi aspirant. The word appears as a surname in various forms throughout Arabic, Persian, and Turkish speaking communities …   Wikipedia

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  • derviş — DERVÍŞ, dervişi, s.m. Călugăr musulman (cerşetor). – Din tc. derviş. Trimis de LauraGellner, 13.09.2007. Sursa: DEX 98  dervíş s. m., pl. dervíşi Trimis de siveco, 10.08.2004. Sursa: Dicţionar ortografic  DERVÍŞ dervişi m. Călugăr (cerşetor) la …   Dicționar Român

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  • dervis — ou DERVICHE. s. masc. Espèce de Moine chez les Turcs. Ce mot signifie Pauvre …   Dictionnaire de l'Académie Française 1798

  • dervis — s. m. [Religião] O mesmo que dervixe.   ‣ Etimologia: árabe persa daruix …   Dicionário da Língua Portuguesa

  • dervis — derviche ou dervis (dèr vi ch ou dèr vi) s. m. Espèce de moine musulman. Les derviches se livrent particulièrement à la prière et au soin des malades ; ils portent constamment sur eux un chapelet. •   Qui désigné je, à votre avis, Par ce rat si… …   Dictionnaire de la Langue Française d'Émile Littré

  • derviş — is., Far. dervīş 1) Bir tarikata girmiş, onun yasa ve törelerine bağlı kimse, alperen 2) mec. Yoksulluğu, çilekeşliği benimsemiş kimse 3) mec. Alçak gönüllü ve her şeyi hoş gören kimse 4) hay. b. Kırlangıç balığının pek küçüğü Atasözü, Deyim ve… …   Çağatay Osmanlı Sözlük

  • dêrviš — a m (ȇ) v muslimanskem okolju menih: fanatični, plešoči derviši; plesati divje kot derviš …   Slovar slovenskega knjižnega jezika

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