Alphonsine — Al*phon sine ([a^]l*f[o^]n s[i^]n), a. Of or relating to Alphonso X., the Wise, King of Castile (1252 1284). [1913 Webster] {Alphonsine tables}, astronomical tables prepared under the patronage of Alphonso the Wise. Whewell. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
alphonsine — (ˈ)al|fän(t)sə̇n, änzə̇n adjective Usage: usually capitalized Etymology: Spanish alfonsino, from Alfonso X died 1284 king of Castile and León + Spanish ino ine : relating to the set of astronomical tables prepared in 1252 by order of Alfonso X,… … Useful english dictionary
Prutenic Tables — The Prutenic Tables ( la. Tabulae prutenicae, de. Prutenische oder Preußische Tafeln), were ephemeris (astronomical tables) by astronomer Erasmus Reinhold published in 1551. They are sometimes called the Prussian Tables after Albert I, Duke of… … Wikipedia
Rudolphine Tables — The Rudolphine Tables (Latin: Tabulae Rudolphinae ) consist of a star catalog and planetary tables published by Johannes Kepler in 1627. Named after Emperor Rudolf II, they contain positions for the 1,006 stars measured by Tycho Brahe, and 400… … Wikipedia
Alfonsine tables — The Alfonsine tables (sometimes spelled Alphonsine tables ) were ephemeris (astronomical tables) drawn up at Toledo by order of Alfonso X around 1252 to 1270 to correct anomalies in the Tables of Toledo. They divided the year into 365 days, 5… … Wikipedia
Alfonsine Tables — ▪ astronomy also spelled Alphonsine Tables the first set of astronomical tables prepared in Christian Europe. They enabled calculation of eclipses and the positions of the planets for any given time based on the Ptolemaic theory… … Universalium
Aloisius Lilius — Aloisius Lilius † Catholic Encyclopedia ► Aloisius Lilius Aloisius Lilius, principal author of the Gregorian Calendar, was a native of Cirò or Zirò in Calabria. His name was originally Aloigi Giglio, from which the Latinized form now… … Catholic encyclopedia
ASTRONOMY — In the Bible Although the Bible contains no explicit mention of the science of astronomy, it nevertheless has many references to topics such as the laws of the heavens (Jer. 31:34 (35); 33:25; Job 38:33) and the movements of the sun and the moon… … Encyclopedia of Judaism
ZACUTO, ABRAHAM BEN SAMUEL — (1452–c. 1515), astronomer and historian. His ancestors were French Jewish exiles who had come to Castile in 1306. In his biblical and talmudic studies he was instructed by his father and R. isaac aboab ii , and he attended the University of… … Encyclopedia of Judaism
History of Physics — History of Physics † Catholic Encyclopedia ► History of Physics The subject will be treated under the following heads: I. A Glance at Ancient Physics; II. Science and Early Christian Scholars; III. A Glance at Arabian Physics; IV.… … Catholic encyclopedia