Sedentary

Sedentary
Sedentary Sed"en*ta*ry, a. [L. sedentarius, fr. sedere to sit: cf. F. se['e]dentaire. See {Sedent}.] 1. Accustomed to sit much or long; as, a sedentary man. ``Sedentary, scholastic sophists.'' --Bp. Warburton. [1913 Webster]

2. Characterized by, or requiring, much sitting; as, a sedentary employment; a sedentary life. [1913 Webster]

Any education that confined itself to sedentary pursuits was essentially imperfect. --Beaconsfield. [1913 Webster]

3. Inactive; motionless; sluggish; hence, calm; tranquil. [R.] ``The sedentary earth.'' --Milton. [1913 Webster]

The soul, considered abstractly from its passions, is of a remiss, sedentary nature. --Spectator. [1913 Webster]

4. Caused by long sitting. [Obs.] ``Sedentary numbness.'' --Milton. [1913 Webster]

5. (Zo["o]l.) Remaining in one place, especially when firmly attached to some object; as, the oyster is a sedentary mollusk; the barnacles are sedentary crustaceans. [1913 Webster]

{Sedentary spider} (Zo["o]l.), one of a tribe of spiders which rest motionless until their prey is caught in their web. [1913 Webster]


The Collaborative International Dictionary of English. 2000.

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  • sedentary — [sed′ n ter΄ē] adj. [Fr sédentaire < L sedentarius < sedens, prp. of sedere, to SIT] 1. a) of or marked by much sitting about and little travel b) keeping one seated much of the time [a sedentary job] 2. a) …   English World dictionary

  • sedentary — index inactive, torpid Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 …   Law dictionary

  • sedentary — (adj.) 1590s, remaining in one place, from M.Fr. sedentaire, from L. sedentarius sitting, remaining in one place, from sedentem (nom. sedens), prp. of sedere to sit, from PIE root *sed to sit (Cf. Skt. a sadat sat down, sidati sits; O.Pers …   Etymology dictionary

  • sedentary — [adj] motionless, lazy desk, deskbound, idle, inactive, seated, settled, sitting, sluggish, stationary, torpid; concepts 542,  584 Ant. activated, active, energetic, mobile, moving …   New thesaurus

  • sedentary — ► ADJECTIVE 1) sitting; seated. 2) tending to sit down a lot; taking little physical exercise. 3) tending to stay in the same place for much of the time. ORIGIN originally in the sense «not migratory»: from Latin sedentarius, from sedere sit …   English terms dictionary

  • sedentary — adjective Etymology: Middle French sedentaire, from Latin sedentarius, from sedent , sedens, present participle of sedēre to sit more at sit Date: 1598 1. not migratory ; settled < sedentary birds > < sedentary civilizations > 2. a …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • sedentary — sed|en|ta|ry [ˈsedəntəri US teri] adj [Date: 1500 1600; : French; Origin: sédentaire, from Latin sedentarius, from sedere to sit ] 1.) formal spending a lot of time sitting down, and not moving or exercising very much sedentary life/job/lifestyle …   Dictionary of contemporary English

  • sedentary — adjective formal 1 a sedentary job is done while sitting down, and without moving around very much 2 a sedentary group of people tend always to live in the same place; settled: a sedentary population …   Longman dictionary of contemporary English

  • sedentary — sed|en|tar|y [ sedntəri ] adjective 1. ) involving a lot of sitting and not much exercise: sedentary lifestyles a sedentary office job 2. ) FORMAL not moving to different areas …   Usage of the words and phrases in modern English

  • sedentary — [[t]se̱dəntəri, AM teri[/t]] ADJ GRADED: usu ADJ n Someone who has a sedentary lifestyle or job, sits down a lot of the time and does not take much exercise. Obesity and a sedentary lifestyle has been linked with an increased risk of heart… …   English dictionary

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