batten

batten
Lathe Lathe (l[=a][th]), n. [OE. lathe a granary; akin to G. lade a chest, Icel. hla[eth]a a storehouse, barn; but cf. also Icel. l["o][eth] a smith's lathe. Senses 2 and 3 are perh. of the same origin as lathe a granary, the original meaning being, a frame to hold something. If so, the word is from an older form of E. lade to load. See {Lade} to load.] 1. A granary; a barn. [Obs.] --Chaucer. [1913 Webster]

2. (Mach.) A machine for turning, that is, for shaping articles of wood, metal, or other material, by causing them to revolve while acted upon by a cutting tool. [1913 Webster]

3. The movable swing frame of a loom, carrying the reed for separating the warp threads and beating up the weft; -- called also {lay} and {batten}. [1913 Webster]

{Blanchard lathe}, a lathe for turning irregular forms after a given pattern, as lasts, gunstocks, and the like.

{Drill lathe}, or {Speed lathe}, a small lathe which, from its high speed, is adapted for drilling; a hand lathe.

{Engine lathe}, a turning lathe in which the cutting tool has an automatic feed; -- used chiefly for turning and boring metals, cutting screws, etc.

{Foot lathe}, a lathe which is driven by a treadle worked by the foot.

{Geometric lathe}. See under {Geometric}

{Hand lathe}, a lathe operated by hand; a power turning lathe without an automatic feed for the tool.

{Slide lathe}, an engine lathe.

{Throw lathe}, a small lathe worked by one hand, while the cutting tool is held in the other. [1913 Webster]


The Collaborative International Dictionary of English. 2000.

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  • Batten — ist der Familienname folgender Personen: Gerard Batten (* 1954), britischer Europaabgeordneter Jean Batten (1909–1982), neuseeländische Fliegerin Jennifer Batten (* 1957), amerikanische E Gitarristin Kim Batten (* 1969), amerikanische… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • batten on — ˈbatten on [transitive] [present tense I/you/we/they batten on he/she/it battens on present participle battening on past tense battened on p …   Useful english dictionary

  • batten — ► NOUN ▪ a long, flat wooden or metal strip for strengthening or securing something. ► VERB ▪ strengthen or fasten with battens. ● batten down the hatches Cf. ↑batten down the hatches ORIGIN Old French batant, from batre to beat …   English terms dictionary

  • Batten — Bat ten, v. i. To grow fat; to grow fat in ease and luxury; to glut one s self. Dryden. [1913 Webster] The pampered monarch lay battening in ease. Garth. [1913 Webster] Skeptics, with a taste for carrion, who batten on the hideous facts in… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Batten — Bat ten, n. [F. b[^a]ton stick, staff. See {Baton}.] A strip of sawed stuff, or a scantling; as, (a) pl. (Com. & Arch.) Sawed timbers about 7 by 2 1/2 inches and not less than 6 feet long. Brande & C. (b) (Naut.) A strip of wood used in fastening …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Batten — Bat ten, v. t. To furnish or fasten with battens. [1913 Webster] {To batten down}, to fasten down with battens, as the tarpaulin over the hatches of a ship during a storm. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • batten — [v1] fasten securely board up, clamp down, cover up, fix, nail down, secure, tie, tighten; concepts 85,160 Ant. loosen, unfasten, unfix batten [v2] grow fat burgeon, feed on, grow, prosper, thrive, wax; concept 704 …   New thesaurus

  • batten — batten1 [bat′ n] n. [var. of BATON] 1. a sawed strip of wood, flooring, etc. 2. a strip of wood put over a seam between boards as a fastening or covering 3. a short piece of wood or plastic inserted in a sail to keep it taut 4. a strip of steel… …   English World dictionary

  • Batten — Bat ten, n. [F. battant. See {Batter}, v. t.] The movable bar of a loom, which strikes home or closes the threads of a woof. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Batten — Bat ten (b[a^]t t n), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Battened} (b[a^]t t nd); p. pr. & vb. n. {Battening}.] [See {Batful}.] 1. To make fat by plenteous feeding; to fatten. Battening our flocks. Milton. [1913 Webster] 2. To fertilize or enrich, as land.… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Batten — * Batten, verb. reg. neutr. mit haben, welches im Hochdeutschen völlig veraltet, aber noch im Niederdeutschen üblich ist, für helfen, nutzen. Das battet nicht, hilft mir nicht. Es kommt noch in einigen alten Kirchenliedern vor, und gehöret zu dem …   Grammatisch-kritisches Wörterbuch der Hochdeutschen Mundart

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